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C314 Brass
C314 Brass (also called Leaded Commercial Bronze or C31400 Brass) is an alloy comprising 89% copper, 9% zinc, and 2% lead. C314 has earned its reputation as a leading alloy due to its properties:
✔️ Great conductivity for heat and electricity
✔️ Low levels of corrosion
✔️ High ease of machining due to the lead it contains
💡 Applications: It is extensively used in the manufacturing of hardware, electrical parts, fasteners, and other industrial components.
Mia Yu has in-depth knowledge in CNC machining, 3D printing, and sheet metal fabrication. She specializes in prototypes, bespoke components, and small-scale manufacturing. Their advanced systems guarantee that your designs are manufactured with unmatched precision.
Mia Yu
CNC Machining Expert
Specifications for C314 Brass
Examine an extensive table of material properties containing physical, mechanical, electrical, and thermal characteristics for comprehensive analysis. This aids in the informed selection and evaluation of materials.
| Category | Property | Value(s) |
|---|---|---|
| General | Description | Free-machining, excellent electrical & thermal conductivity, corrosion-resistant, ~2% lead |
| Color | Golden | |
| Chemical Composition | Copper (Cu) | 87.5 - 90.5% |
| Lead (Pb) | 1.3 - 2.5% | |
| Zinc (Zn) | 5.8 - 11.2% | |
| Nickel (Ni) | 0 - 0.7% | |
| Iron (Fe) | 0 - 0.1% | |
| Physical | Density | 0.319 lb/in3 |
| Ultimate Tensile Strength | 52.2 ksi | |
| Yield Tensile Strength | 45 ksi | |
| Shear Strength | 29.7 ksi | |
| Shear Modulus | 6,530 ksi | |
| Hardness (Rockwell | Brinell) | B58-61 | 92-96 | |
| Elongation at Break | 18% | |
| Modulus of Elasticity | 16,700 ksi | |
| Poisson's Ratio | 0.28 | |
| Machinability | 80% | |
| Melting Point | 1,850-1,900 °F | |
| Specific Heat | 8.96 x 10^-2 BTU/lb-°F | |
| Thermal Conductivity | 1,250 BTU-in/hr-ft^2-°F | |
| Electrical Conductivity | 42% IACS | |
| Fabrication | Soldering | Excellent |
| Brazing | Good | |
| Welding (Oxyacetylene, Gas Shielded Arc, Coated Metal Arc, Spot, Seam) | Not Recommended | |
| Butt Weld | Fair | |
| Cold Working | Good | |
| Hot Forming | Poor | |
| Typical Uses | Hardware, Electrical, Fasteners, Industrial | Door knobs, connectors, screws/nuts, pickling fixtures |
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